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Collection

Earning and Maintaining Student Trust

Student-faculty trust not only contributes to student well-being; it also creates the safety needed for students to take intellectual risks and motivates them to work harder. This collection urges us to counter generative AI and other forces that (mostly inadvertently) are breeding mistrust and offers practical ideas for cultivating and sustaining our students’ trust. 

Updated June 2026
Isis Artze-Vega headshot
Research Professor, Senior Academic Leader, Author
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Student Trust in the Teacher: A Critical But Overlooked Factor in Student Success

American Psychological Association

This brief piece describes how building student trust improves their engagement and outcomes, breaks down trust into actionable components, and differentiates trust from rapport.

Headshot of Isis Artze-Vega
Isis Artze-Vega

Stephen L. Chew’s opening story about how we can unintentionally undermine student trust hits home with me. I also agree with his assertion that it’s more important for students to trust us than to like us and am grateful for the smart, practical ideas he shares.   

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I’ve recently been exploring student trust in the teacher and its role in student motivation and perseverance. We know that trust is vital in social relationships and organizations, but there is remarkably little research on the role of trust in educational settings. Trust is interpersonal, and it involves a subjective judgment about the motives of others that may or may not be accurate. In teaching, students make judgments about the motives of their teacher. Furthermore, trust is most important when people feel most vulnerable and at risk of failure. Students seek trust in teachers when taking courses that are both challenging and required for their major or that cover a topic in which students feel anxious and insecure. Minoritized students who feel outside the mainstream culture of the campus will be especially sensitive to the trustworthiness of their teachers.

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A Grounded Model of How Educators Earn Students’ Trust in a High Performing U.S. Urban High School - The Urban Review

Urban Review

This study examined the beliefs and practices of experienced teachers who students nominated as helping them feel like they belong in school. What do these teachers do to earn their students' trust?

Headshot of Isis Artze-Vega
Isis Artze-Vega

This is one of my favorite research articles of all time. For one, the grounded, anthropological approach seems ideal for studying trust. I take to heart the overall finding that students are deciding whether to enter into a learning partnership with us. I also find the proposed questions that students are asking about us --including about our self-awareness, credibility, motivation, empathy, and respect for them-- both insightful and useful.

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This long-term anthropological project set out to understand the beliefs and practices of experienced teachers and staff members nominated by students as helping them feel like they belonged in school. Analysis of study data revealed a process of mutual discernment whereby adults and young people were reading one another as they explored the possibilities of entering into learning partnerships. For the educators, study data led us to infer that their trust building strategies were largely based on imagining the student discernment process, and responding to a set of unspoken queries about them that, over time, they seem to have learned were often on the minds of students (e.g. “Why are they here?” “How much do they respect me?”). The grounded model and practice-based evidence presented here summarize the strategies and approaches educators used to respond to these unspoken queries and communicate to students various aspects of their selves and their stance, including their motivation, empathy and respect for students, self-awareness and credibility, their professional ability, and finally, their commitment to helping students and investing emotional labor in them.

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Building Trust in Education with Frances Frei

The Extraordinary Educators Podcast

In this podcast episode, trust expert and distinguished professor at Harvard Business School Frances Frei shares some secrets behind building trust in education.

Headshot of Isis Artze-Vega
Isis Artze-Vega

I love that in about 10 minutes, listeners can hear Dr. Frei’s description the 3 parts of the “trust triangle,” her reminder that trust breaks all the time (what she calls “the wobble”), and her plea that we focus on student learning in order to truly earn and deserve students’ trust.

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Frances Frei, a distinguished professor at Harvard Business School, graces our podcast to unravel the secrets behind building trust in education. Her insights into the trust triangle—comprising authenticity, logic, and empathy—can transform how educators connect with students. Embrace the opportunity to learn how to enhance your teaching style, boost student engagement, and tackle those "wobbles" when trust falters. Frances shares her guidance on diagnosing and mending trust breaks to strengthen teacher-student relationships, ensuring that educators can maintain a nurturing and effective learning environment.

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Trust and Fairness

Equity Accelerator

This teaching guide includes recommendations to build student trust in educators "by affirming the use of fair instructional and evaluation practices."

Headshot of Isis Artze-Vega
Isis Artze-Vega

The ideas shared in this guide are based on social psychology, educational psychology, and brain science, plus feedback from students, instructors, and staff--and they are highly practical. I find the detailed guidance and samples shared especially helpful. The guidance on “Creating a Wise Feedback Framing Statement,” in particular, responds well to research by David Yeager and others on the obstacles to institutional trust among racial and ethnic minority adolescents. 

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Students from negatively stereotyped or underserved groups can question whether faculty and staff may treat them fairly in interactions, grading, and other forms of evaluation. Faculty that communicate and behave in ways that engender trust and a perception of caring can mitigate social identity threat for students from these groups. In this section you will find practice recommendations designed to engender student trust in the instructional team by affirming the use of fair instructional and evaluation practices.

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The Speed of Trust: The One Thing That Changes Everything

Stephen M. R. Covey

Covey argues that trust is the most important factor for success in leadership, business, and life.

Headshot of Isis Artze-Vega
Isis Artze-Vega

A book written for business leaders may seem like an unlikely recommendation for faculty, yet Covey’s overall trust framework and 13 specific behaviors for building and rebuilding trust are both thought-provoking and practical. I especially appreciate his reminder that others can’t trust us until we can trust ourselves.

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Why trust? The simple, often overlooked fact is this: work gets done with and through people. The Speed of Trust offers an unprecedented and eminently practical look at exactly how trust functions in every transaction and every relationship—from the most personal to the broadest, most indirect interaction. It specifically demonstrates how to establish trust intentionally so that you and your organization can forego the time-killing, bureaucratic check-and-balance processes that is so often deployed in lieu of actual trust.

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Why & How to Humanize Your Online Course Infographic

Michelle Pacansky-Brock

This is a graphic depiction of Michelle Pakansky-Brock’s Humanizing Online STEM project, which includes the 8 humanizing elements and research summaries.

Headshot of Isis Artze-Vega
Isis Artze-Vega

Trust can be harder to earn in asynchronous online courses-- yet is essential to the student learning and success in online courses. I therefore appreciate 1) that trust is a cross-cutting principle in this resource, 2) how much useful information is distilled and illustrated in the infographic, and 3) the reminder that weeks 0-1 of an online course are a “high opportunity zone” and an essential time to begin earning students’ trust.

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Humanizing leverages learning science and culturally responsive teaching to create an inclusive, equitable online class climate for today's diverse students. When you teach online, it is easy to relate to your students simply as names on a screen. But your students are much more than that. They are capable, resilient humans who bring an array of perspectives and knowledge to your class. They also bring life experiences shaped by racism, poverty, and social marginalization. In humanized online courses, positive instructor-student relationships are prioritized and serve "as the connective tissue between students, engagement, and rigor" (Pacansky-Brock et al., 2020, p. 2). In any learning modality, human connection is the antidote for the emotional disruption that prevents many students from performing to their full potential and in online courses, creating that connection is even more important (Jaggars & Xu, 2016).

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